Service · Networking Engineering

Engineering Open & Programmable Packet Optical Networks

PalC designs and builds packet optical systems that integrate IP routing, coherent DWDM optics, open NOS, and SDN control planes into unified, disaggregated transport networks - delivering scalable capacity with operational control across metro, long-haul, and DCI environments.

Packet Optical Network Stack - PalC Coverage
IP / MPLS LayerBGP-LS · RSVP-TE · SR-TE · G-MPLS
Control Plane / SDNONOS · PCE · OpenTAI · OcNOS · FRR
NETCONFYANG · Sysrepo · ConfD
Optical Transport (Open NOS)Goldstone · ONL · OcNOS Optical · Transponder Abstraction
OpticsACO · DCO · ROADM
DWDM / WDM FabricMetro · Long-Haul · DCI · Submarine
Hardware PlatformsBroadcom (Trident/Tomahawk) · Marvell · Whitebox Transponders
OpenArchitecture
DCO+Coherent Optics
MultiVendor
DWDMG-MPLSPCEBGP-LSOpenTAI
OpenNOS Platforms
DCO+Coherent Optics
E2ESystem Integration

What This Service Focuses On

Tighter integration between the packet and optical layers

Modern transport networks are evolving toward unified IP-optical architectures where routing decisions and wavelength provisioning are coordinated by a single control plane. PalC focuses on engineering packet optical systems where IP routing, optical transport, and control software work together as a cohesive system - enabling service providers and large network operators to adopt disaggregated, programmable optical platforms that scale in capacity while remaining operable.

Core Capabilities

Depth across packet optical software, coherent optics, and system integration

PalC's packet optical engineering practice covers the full system - from coherent optics hardware integration and open NOS development through control plane unification and end-to-end operational tooling.

01

Packet Optical Software Engineering

Design and development of software stacks for packet optical networks - integrating IP routing and optical transport functions into a coherent, programmable system.

  • IP/MPLS over optical - OTN and DWDM integration
  • Open NOS development - OcNOS, Goldstone, ONL
  • Control plane software porting and adaptation
  • YANG model authoring for optical interfaces
  • Multi-layer network abstraction and virtualisation
02

DWDM & Coherent Optics Enablement

Engineering and integration of DWDM-based systems using analog coherent optics (ACO) and digital coherent optics (DCO) on whitebox transponder and line-system platforms.

  • ACO and DCO transceiver integration and bringup
  • Coherent DSP firmware bring-up and tuning
  • Whitebox transponder platform engineering
  • ROADM node integration and optical mesh design
  • Optical performance monitoring and margin analysis
03

Disaggregated Packet Optical Platforms

Development of packet optical solutions using open, disaggregated hardware and modular software - replacing vertically integrated proprietary platforms with vendor-neutral architectures.

  • Open transponder and ROADM platform integration
  • Goldstone NOS for whitebox optical transponders
  • ONIE-based hardware provisioning
  • Multi-vendor interoperability engineering and testing
  • Disaggregated metro and DCI platform design
04

Control Plane Integration

Integration of IP control-plane stacks with optical abstraction layers and SDN controllers to enable coordinated packet and optical control - unified topology and path computation across layers.

  • PCE - Path Computation Element for TE and optical
  • BGP-LS for optical topology distribution to SDN
  • ONOS controller integration and app development
  • OpenTAI - Transponder Abstraction Interface
  • G-MPLS RSVP-TE for optical path signalling
05

Management Plane & NETCONF / YANG

Full management plane engineering - NETCONF/RESTCONF northbound interfaces, YANG model development, and configuration management tooling for packet optical network elements.

  • NETCONF and RESTCONF server implementation
  • OpenConfig and vendor YANG model adaptation
  • Sysrepo and ConfD integration
  • Netopeer2, OpenYuma, and Pyang tooling
  • SNMP MIB to YANG model migration
06

End-to-End System Integration

Building cohesive packet optical systems by integrating control plane, data plane, and management plane components from multiple vendors into a validated, production-ready network.

  • Multi-vendor system integration and interop testing
  • IP-over-optical topology validation at scale
  • Failure scenario testing and protection switching
  • End-to-end provisioning workflow automation
  • Performance benchmarking - capacity, latency, BER

Proven Engineering

Proven expertise across control plane, optics, and open NOS

PalC engineers work at the intersection of IP and optical - from YANG model authoring and NETCONF server integration to coherent DSP bring-up and BGP-LS optical topology distribution.

Management Plane - NETCONF / YANG

OpenConfig optical interface modelling

YANG model integration for coherent optical channels - provisioning wavelength, modulation, and FEC through a standardised NETCONF interface.

# OpenConfig optical-channel YANG - NETCONF edit-config
optical-channel leaf frequency type uint64
units "Hz" default 193100000
leaf output-power type decimal64
ProtocolNETCONF RFC 6241ModelsOpenConfig - IETFDatastoreSysrepo / ConfDToolingNetopeer2 - Pyang

Control Plane - BGP-LS for Optical Topology

Multi-layer topology distribution to SDN / PCE

BGP-LS distributes both IP and optical layer topology to the PCE / SDN controller - enabling coordinated path computation across packet and optical domains.

# FRR BGP-LS optical topology advertisement
router bgp 65001
neighbor 10.0.0.200 remote-as 65001
address-family link-state
redistribute ospf
mpls traffic-eng area 0
ProtocolBGP-LS (RFC 7752)ControllerONOS / PCETopologyIP + Optical layersTE MetricsSRLG · Delay · OTN

Open Optical NOS - Goldstone

Goldstone NOS for whitebox optical transponders

ONF Goldstone provides open-source NOS for whitebox transponders - PalC engineers Goldstone integration with north-bound NETCONF and south-bound TAI driver stacks.

# Goldstone - TAI create
gs-tai create-module module-type ac400
gs-tai create-netif name net0 tx-laser-freq 193100
gs output-power -10.0
NOSGoldstone (ONF)AbstractionOpenTAINorthboundNETCONF / gRPCHardwareWhitebox transponders

Control Plane - G-MPLS RSVP-TE

G-MPLS optical path signalling and protection

Generalised MPLS extending RSVP-TE into the optical domain - signalling wavelength assignments and optical protection switching across ROADM nodes.

# G-MPLS RSVP-TE optical LSP setup
mpls traffic-eng tunnel 100
destination 10.0.0.10
path-option 1 explicit
optical-path 1
path-option 2 dynamic
SignallingG-MPLS / RSVP-TEProtection1+1 · 1:1 · SharedLambdaERO label assignmentDiversitySRLG disjoint paths

Technology Stack

Protocols, control plane, management, and forwarding

The packet optical engineering stack spans from physical optics and ASIC forwarding through open NOS and control plane to management plane and SDN orchestration.

Packet Optical System Layers - PalC Engineering Coverage
Orchestration / NMSONOS · OpenDaylight · Custom NMS · REST APIs
Control PlanePCE · BGP-LS · G-MPLS RSVP-TE · OSPF-TE · IS-IS-TE
IP RoutingBGP · SR-TE · FRR
Management PlaneNETCONF · RESTCONF · SNMP · YANG · Sysrepo · ConfD · Pyang
Open NOS (Packet + Optical)OcNOS · Goldstone · ONL · IP Infusion ZebOS
TAIOpenTAI · Transponder Abstraction
Forwarding & Data PlaneBroadcom Trident / Tomahawk · Marvell Bobcat · Intel DPDK · OVS
Optical HardwareACO · DCO · ROADM · Whitebox Transponders · Amplifiers · OSC

Protocols & Technologies

  • L2 / L3 / MPLSCarrier Ethernet · G-MPLS
  • Traffic EngineeringRSVP-TE · SR-TE · PCE
  • Topology DistributionBGP-LS · OSPF-TE
  • Segment RoutingSR-MPLS SRv6
  • AccessGPON · OLT · ONU · Edge Agg

Control Plane & SDN

  • Open NOSOcNOS · Goldstone · ONL
  • IP InfusionZebOS · ZebXP
  • Routing DaemonsQuagga · FRR · GoBGP
  • SDN ControllersONOS ODL
  • Optical NOSGoldstone OpenTAI

Forwarding Silicon

  • BroadcomTrident · Trident2/3 · Tomahawk
  • Broadcom OpticalQumran · Arad · Katana
  • MarvellBobcat · PONcat
  • Soft ForwardingIntel DPDK SR-IOV
  • LinuxOVS · Linux Bridging

Management Plane Tooling

  • NorthboundNETCONF · RESTCONF · SNMP
  • ProvisioningONIE · Zero-Touch
  • Model ToolsPyang · YANGlint · yanglint
  • DatastoresSysrepo ConfD
  • ServersNetopeer2 · OpenYuma

Our Approach

A structured engineering approach to packet optical projects

From initial architecture design through platform engineering, interoperability validation, and production deployment - PalC manages the full engagement.

Phase 01

Architecture & System Design

Defining packet-optical architectures aligned with capacity requirements, topology, and operational constraints - multi-layer and multi-vendor scope mapped.

Phase 02

Platform Engineering & Integration

Engineering packet optical platforms - coherent optics bring-up, open NOS integration, forwarding pipeline configuration, and control plane unification.

Phase 03

Validation & Interoperability Testing

Validating packet optical behavior across scale, failure scenarios, protection switching, and multi-vendor interoperability - BER, latency, and capacity tested.

Phase 04

Deployment & Lifecycle Support

Supporting production rollout, software upgrades, troubleshooting, NETCONF/YANG evolution, and long-term network lifecycle management.

Platform CoverageOcNOS / IP InfusionGoldstone NOSOpenTAIONOS ControllerFRR / QuaggaBroadcom NPUIntel DPDKSysrepo / ConfD

Deployment Scenarios

Where this is applied

Proven patterns for metro, long-haul, DCI, and open transport - across service providers, hyperscalers, and large enterprise networks.

Metro & Long-Haul Transport

High-capacity packet optical systems for metro aggregation and long-haul connectivity - IP over DWDM with open NOS replacing proprietary transport platforms, coordinated by ONOS or PCE.

Data Centre Interconnect (DCI)

Packet optical solutions for high-bandwidth, low-latency DC-to-DC connectivity - DCO transceivers on whitebox platforms, EVPN-VXLAN over open optical transport, and programmable wavelength provisioning.

SP Core & Aggregation Networks

Integrated IP-over-optical architectures for scalable service delivery - G-MPLS signalled optical paths, SR-TE traffic engineering, and BGP-LS topology distribution to SDN controllers.

Open Transport Networks

Disaggregated optical networks replacing proprietary transport platforms - Goldstone NOS on whitebox transponders, OpenTAI abstraction, and NETCONF/YANG-based management replacing vendor CLI.

5G Transport & xHaul

Open packet optical transport for 5G fronthaul, midhaul, and backhaul - low-latency DWDM links with precision timing (IEEE 1588 / SyncE) and open NOS aligned with O-RAN transport specifications.

Access & PON Aggregation

Packet optical integration with GPON access - OLT and ONU integration, edge aggregation using open NOS, and IP/MPLS backhaul from access nodes to metro core using coherent optical transport.

Business Outcomes

What organisations achieve with open packet optical

Moving from proprietary closed systems to open, disaggregated packet optical infrastructure delivers measurable operational and commercial improvements.

Higher transport capacity with open, flexible architectures

Disaggregated hardware and programmable coherent optics allow capacity to scale independently from the NOS - adding wavelengths or upgrading transceivers without forklift upgrades.

Reduced dependency on proprietary optical platforms

Open NOS and whitebox transponders remove single-vendor lock-in - hardware and software can evolve independently, preserving long-term flexibility and cost leverage in vendor negotiations.

Better coordination between packet and optical layers

BGP-LS topology distribution and unified SDN control give operators a single view of both IP and optical layers - enabling optimised path computation and faster fault recovery.

Faster deployment of new transport services

Programmable, automation-ready platforms with NETCONF/YANG interfaces allow new wavelengths and transport services to be provisioned through APIs - hours instead of days.

Long-term scalability with operational control

Open standards alignment - OpenConfig, OpenTAI, G-MPLS, BGP-LS - ensures the platform evolves with the industry, not against it. Operational tooling remains consistent as the network grows.

Improved network visibility and diagnostics

NETCONF-based optical performance monitoring, coherent DSP diagnostics, and multi-layer telemetry give operators precise visibility into optical margin, BER trends, and fault location.

Operational Integration

Packet optical networks that are manageable - not just deployable

PalC designs packet optical systems with operational tooling built in - NETCONF-based provisioning, optical performance monitoring, and multi-layer telemetry integrated from day one.

  • NETCONF / YANG-based provisioning - Wavelength provisioning, modulation format changes, and protection switching all driven by NETCONF APIs.
  • Optical performance monitoring (OPM) - Real-time optical channel monitoring with threshold alerts before margin degrades.
  • Multi-layer telemetry and fault correlation - IP routing events correlated with optical layer events in NOC dashboards.
  • Runbooks for optical failure scenarios - Fiber cut recovery, amplifier failure, ROADM add/drop faults, and coherent transceiver degradation.
NMS / SDN OrchestrationONOS · Custom NMS · REST APIs
Optical Performance MonitoringOSNR · BER · Rx Power · CD/PMD
NETCONF / YANG InterfaceSysrepo · ConfD · Netopeer2
Control & IP LayerBGP-LS · PCE · G-MPLS · RSVP-TE
Optical Hardware LayerCoherent DSP · ROADM · Amplifiers
API-DrivenOptical OPMMulti-Layer

Proven outcomes from the field

Deployments across AI fabrics, multi-cloud, automation, and security.

ODM PARTNERS

TRUSTED BY LEADING TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS

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Whether evaluating open optical platforms, integrating a new coherent transponder, or building a disaggregated metro network - PalC engineers can accelerate your delivery.

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